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Thread: Research on anchor chain and rope

  1. #1

    Research on anchor chain and rope

    I need help!! I cant seem to get my boat to anchor "quickly". I have a 16' Fibreglass half cab, currently i have 12mm anchor rope with about 4 metres of 12mm chain, (i think quite heavy). whether i use a sand anchor or my reef anchor (12mm rods), i always seem to drift a while befor it graps and i lose my spot. what can i do to get a quicker grab?

    Nealeboy

  2. #2

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    What depth are you tryjng to anchor in and are you going far enough up current before you deploy? you want about 11/2 to 2x the depth.
    I would prefer longer chain in a smaller size as well, say 5m x 8mm chain, make sure that its laid out and not just thown over as well.
    cheers

  3. #3

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    Hey Nealeboy...I've ALWAYS had the same trouble with a sand anchor-(danforth pattern). The only time they seem to grab is on reef, just where you don't want them to grab!
    I've now been using a 'fisherman' style anchor on my boats for the past 15-20 years without issue. The flukes point away from each other, rather than towards each other, and provide a quicker, more secure bite. They're also called a slip ring anchor, and are VERY snag-resistant, and cheap to buy. I'm sure some others will undoubtedly suggest other patterns as well, and all are pretty effective, I just chose the slip ring style for its low cost, bite and snag-proofing capabilities, and have never needed to change.

    Depending on the depth you're anchoring in, I'd say that your 4m of chain would be sufficient, but if it's usually in excess of 20 metres, I'd opt for a longer, lighter chain, and possibly letting out more rope. The scope needs to be around 1 in 3, or 1 in 4. For every metre of depth, around 3-4 metres of anchor warp.
    In PPB, with a hull length of 16ft, my half cab needs around 50m of anchor warp out in 15-18m of bumpy water, less if it's smooth. I use around 6m of 8mm chain, and do not experience any issues. It seems to me that the longer the chain, the more secure the anchor will hold, rather than the chain's weight. This longer chain will help your rock pick grab, too.
    Hope all this helps.

  4. #4

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    Yes I have the slip ring style as well. I have lost a heap of anchors fishing in rocky areas and even a few reef anchors. After using the slip ring and attaching the chain to the base and tying the top of the anchor with a zip tie to the chain i don't have any more problems. This style of anchor rapidly digs in and has been the best I have ever used.

  5. #5

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    There is a few things at play when trying to anchor in an exact spot, if you stop the boat, then lower the anchor to the bottom, then reverse, you will take ages to get a "bite" because the rope will have a big "belly" in it from you being above it, then reversing away from it, get the picture? You need to select the right anchor to suit the bottom, a reef pick is fine, on reef, useless in gravel and soft bottoms, the prongs need to be short, not long dangly things, and some decent chain, and you will have no problems on hard reef bottoms, drive to your spot, start to reverse and LOWER your anchor and rope, do not just toss the lot over the side. Sandy bottoms require a lot longer drift to get the anchor into the sand, they do not "hook" like in rocks, you need long chain, lots of rope out, and going astern to drag in into the sand.

  6. #6

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    Thanks Vitamin Sea. 2 main depths are 6metre and 12metres. i fished in 20metres yesterday and the same thing. i can feel the anchor dragging across the bottom for a while before it grabs. i usually use a sand anchor on either sand, mud or coffee rock but yesterday tried the reef anchor on the coffee rock areas.

  7. #7

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    Thanks Robfish. do you use the slip ring on all bottom conditions, sandy-reefy?

    Sharkymark2, why do you zip tie the chain to the topof the anchor?

  8. #8

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    4M not really long enough when the current is running hard IMO. I use about 10M which is overkill but if I leave my boat our all night good to know it will be there in the morning.

  9. #9

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    general rule of thumb, chain as long as the boat.

  10. #10

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    It will also depend on the areas you are trying to anchor. One area we fish on occasion has a bottom that is made up almost entirely of broken coral. We know this because we have dived on it. The only way I have successfully anchored on this is with a rig made from two anchors and twelve metres of chain - for a 4.5m tinnie. Anything less that we have tried has simply dragged through the rubble under influence of tide and wave action. As a standard on that tinne we used to run whatever anchor plus about 5-6 metres of 10mm chain - heavy and a PIA to retrieve but it didn't pull too often. In anything over about 5 metres we simply used a retrieval ball.

  11. #11

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    general rule of thumb, chain as long as the boat.

  12. #12

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    Quote Originally Posted by nealeboy View Post
    Thanks Robfish. do you use the slip ring on all bottom conditions, sandy-reefy?

    Sharkymark2, why do you zip tie the chain to the topof the anchor?
    Mate, I think it all depends on how bad the reef is. I use the slip ring on all bottom conditions down here, as we very rarely have snaggy-type reef - it's all hard rock with little to catch an anchor really badly. I'd be inclined to use a rock pick on bad reef though, and as stated in an earlier post by NoelM, make sure the prongs are short - only about 20cms for your hull. If you know the reef well, and it's not too bad, you may get by with the slip ring, as they are VERY snag-proof - google them and you'll see why. For my 16ft half cab, I successfully use one of 6lbs, with around 5-6m of 8mm chain - and PPB can get up a nasty chop at times. I reckon that with the flukes pointing away from each other, they tend to offer a higher grip than the danforth style, too.
    I've also recently invested in a 'Cooper' aluminium anchor for my 3m punt - and with 2m of 4mm chain, it's holding power is phenomenal!
    I'm seriously debating getting a larger version for the half cab as well - although that would mean carrying more anchors than I have room for! Wonder how the Missus would come at a bigger boat?

  13. #13

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    nealeboy, I found I improved my anchoring on my 6m boat by having about 5m of 6 mm chain on the anchor followed by about 2 metres of 12 mm chain. I used to run 10 m of 6 mm but still had difficulties on a regular basis but the above modification works so much better. It was only because I lost an anchor and was a bit short on chain at the time that I did this but now it is the norm for me.

  14. #14

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    Nealeboy the reason I do that is when it does get snagged the thick tie snaps and the anchor is pulled out backwards releasing the snag. No more lost anchors and no more doing a squat on the front deck to pull up a snagged anchor.

  15. #15

    Re: Research on anchor chain and rope

    There is no substitute for weight on coffee rock. If its a big area, you either need heaps of rode and drop your pick off the rock, or you need a 200hp merc on the end

    FWIW, I reckon half of moreton bay is perfectly screeded coffee rock covered by 4 foot of the worlds softest mud. There is some spots where you need a half ton concrete block to hold anchor.


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